The coat of arms of Madrid is one of the most unique and strange emblems in the world, consisting of a bear reaching up to a strawberry tree, surrounded by the seven stars of the constellation ‘great bear’ (Ursa Mayor). Until its departure from the EU in 2020, London was the most populous EU city, home to almost 9 million people. The only EU city with a higher population is Berlin, with 3.6 million. Madrid is one of Europe’s megacities, home to a staggering 3.2 million people. It’s the second biggest city in the European Union The only European capital with a higher elevation is Andorra la Vella, the capital of the Principality of Andorra, which is located high in the Pyrenees. It may not seem like it, but Madrid is actually one of the highest capital cities in Europe, clocking in at an elevation of 667 m above sea level. This fact about Madrid really surprised me too. It’s one of the highest capitals in Europe However, the earliest recorded name of the town is ‘Magerit’, from the Arabic meaning ‘place of water’, and this is the most likely explanation for how the city got its name.
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